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US Layoffs — October 2002

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers reported 129 WARN Act notices in October 2002, displacing an estimated 19,544 workers — signaling an acceleration from September and down 17% versus October 2001. Filings came from 10 states and territories, with an average of 152 workers per notice.

129
Total Notices
19,544
Workers Affected
10
States Reporting
152
Avg per Notice
16
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
Georgia204,254
Texas344,035
Pennsylvania133,089
Ohio132,260
Michigan91,789
Florida151,581
Kansas101,066
Maryland9565
Oklahoma3551
Alabama3354

Georgia led the nation with 4,254 workers affected across 20 notices , followed by Texas (4,035 workers) and Pennsylvania (3,089 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing486,680
Transportation165,656
Information & Technology212,212
Finance & Insurance81,022
Utilities2670
Accommodation & Food2593
Healthcare1520
Retail6455
Wholesale Trade3350
Mining & Energy2293

The Manufacturing sector topped the list of affected industries with 6,680 workers across 48 notices. Notably, Transportation reported 5,656 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Layoff183,083
Closure162,714

Closures accounted for 14% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
Northwest AirlinesAtlanta, Georgia1,617
U.S. Airways (Pittsburgh International Airport and U.S. Airways Reservation Sales Center)Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania877Layoff
VF Jeanswear - El PasoEl Paso, Texas774
U.S. Airways (Philadelphia International Airport)Philadelphia, Pennsylvania703Layoff
Northwest AirlinesRomulus, Michigan644Layoff
Consolidated FreightwaysEllenwood, Georgia626
Dynegy Midstream ServicesHouston, Texas602
Delphi's Harrison Thermal SystemsMoraine, Ohio592
KwiksetWaynesboro, Georgia550
BXW TechnologiesMiamisburg, Ohio532

The most significant filing came from Northwest Airlines in Atlanta, Georgia, reporting 1,617 affected workers. U.S. Airways (Pittsburgh International Airport and U.S. Airways Reservation Sales Center) followed with 877 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

The numbers illustrate a mixed picture for the nation's labor market, with activity diverging between monthly and annual comparisons. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in October 2002. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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