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US Layoffs — January 2012

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers logged 285 WARN Act notices in January 2012, involving roughly 23,846 workers — climbing above December and up 20% versus January 2011. Filings came from 32 states and territories, with an average of 84 workers per notice.

285
Total Notices
23,846
Workers Affected
32
States Reporting
84
Avg per Notice
117
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California542,751
Texas162,595
Alabama61,807
North Carolina321,791
New York371,715
Ohio101,359
Pennsylvania91,243
Kentucky41,226
Tennessee281,139
Florida10972
New Jersey8931
Mississippi9705
Georgia5700
Virginia8688
Maryland4509
Indiana5451
Kansas6434
Maine1423
Oklahoma2392
Arizona5274
Michigan4250
Missouri3229
New Hampshire2203
Idaho1200
Utah1195
Washington1167
Iowa2144
South Carolina7138
Louisiana1100
Oregon267
South Dakota130
Washington DC118

California led the nation with 2,751 workers affected across 54 notices , followed by Texas (2,595 workers) and Alabama (1,807 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing835,690
Retail685,008
Finance & Insurance152,285
Accommodation & Food131,627
Transportation121,609
Healthcare161,593
Information & Technology151,453
Professional Services111,109
Wholesale Trade5457
Utilities13328

The Manufacturing sector dominated layoff filings with 5,690 workers across 83 notices. Meanwhile, Retail reported 5,008 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure1177,654
Layoff312,939

Closures accounted for 32% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
Anniston Army DepotAnniston, Alabama975Layoff
MetLife (Horizon)Irving, Texas600
MetLife - Irving2Irving, Texas600
UPS SCS Hebron Building K FacilityHebron, Kentucky542Closure
1505 Worldwide Blvd. Hebron, KentuckyKentucky542Closure
HostessBiddeford, Maine423
Pillar Hotels & ResortsPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania420
sanofi-aventis U.SBridgewater, New Jersey391
The HersheyHershey, Pennsylvania373
Liz Claiborne Distribution CenterWest Chester, Ohio365

The biggest impact was at Anniston Army Depot in Anniston, Alabama, reporting 975 affected workers. MetLife (Horizon) followed with 600 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

This data points to mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in January 2012. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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