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US Layoffs — May 2011

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers logged 252 WARN Act notices in May 2011, involving roughly 22,938 workers — climbing above April and up 30% versus May 2010. Filings came from 28 states and territories, with an average of 91 workers per notice.

252
Total Notices
22,938
Workers Affected
28
States Reporting
91
Avg per Notice
55
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California594,793
Florida153,063
Maryland341,702
New Jersey81,686
Texas321,666
Virginia101,360
Pennsylvania151,241
Ohio9956
New York17829
Alabama7606
Washington4598
Indiana4456
Arizona3442
Michigan2418
Mississippi7418
Georgia4405
Missouri2367
Kansas4347
South Dakota1335
Oklahoma1325
Iowa3283
Louisiana2151
Washington DC1150
Kentucky2150
New Hampshire2101
Oregon158
Rhode Island121
Vermont211

California led the nation with 4,793 workers affected across 59 notices , followed by Florida (3,063 workers) and Maryland (1,702 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing946,525
Information & Technology173,144
Retail362,971
Professional Services192,274
Healthcare181,575
Transportation7892
Finance & Insurance9861
Wholesale Trade5813
Accommodation & Food7801
Education6559

The Manufacturing sector dominated layoff filings with 6,525 workers across 94 notices. Meanwhile, Information & Technology reported 3,144 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure555,159
Layoff381,902

Closures accounted for 22% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
United Space AllianceTitusville, Florida1,942
General Dynamics ("Nassco")San Diego, California900
StarTekCollinsville, Virginia628Closure
Flextronics AmericasNewark, New Jersey413
Amcor Specialty Packaging Glass Tubing AmericasMillville, New Jersey412
Premier BankcardSpearfish, South Dakota335
ZeledyneBroken Arrow, Oklahoma325
Pemco World Air ServicesDothan, Alabama319Closure
United Space Alliance, LLC (JSC) - Houston2Houston, Texas311
AramarkSt. Louis, Missouri291Layoff

The biggest impact was at United Space Alliance in Titusville, Florida, reporting 1,942 affected workers. General Dynamics ("Nassco") followed with 900 workers.

Trend & Outlook

This marks the third consecutive month of rising layoff activity.

This data points to mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in May 2011. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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