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US Layoffs — January 2008

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers posted 159 WARN Act notices in January 2008, affecting an estimated 20,188 workers — reflecting a significant uptick compared to December and up 35% versus January 2007. Filings came from 20 states and territories, with an average of 127 workers per notice.

159
Total Notices
20,188
Workers Affected
20
States Reporting
127
Avg per Notice
31
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
Ohio132,132
Florida181,977
Kansas51,963
New York111,929
Pennsylvania101,695
New Jersey121,649
Arizona111,547
Texas171,122
Michigan91,067
Missouri7785
Georgia11778
Kentucky7698
Oklahoma4630
Indiana7627
Maryland5606
Alabama3363
Washington5309
Iowa1244
South Dakota158
Washington DC29

Ohio led the nation with 2,132 workers affected across 13 notices , followed by Florida (1,977 workers) and Kansas (1,963 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing547,500
Retail182,810
Transportation91,766
Finance & Insurance141,641
Information & Technology171,066
Healthcare4726
Professional Services6479
Arts & Entertainment3476
Wholesale Trade4364
Utilities3342

The Manufacturing sector saw the heaviest impact with 7,500 workers across 54 notices. On a related front, Retail reported 2,810 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure314,437
Layoff262,948

Closures accounted for 22% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
Tyson Fresh MeatsEmporia, Kansas1,550
Saint James HospitalNewark, New Jersey541
American Airlines Customer Reservations CenterCincinnati, Ohio477
Meijer (Stores #59 and #60)Columbus, Ohio441
Altria Group, Inc. and Altria Client Services, Inc. formerly known as Altria Corporate ServicesNew York, New York440Closure
Universal Maritime ServicesPort Everglades, Florida430
Bartlett CollinsSapulpa, Oklahoma425
SuperValuLivonia, Michigan366Closure
Yorktowne Inc. - Plant #6Red Lion, Pennsylvania349Layoff
Albertson'sPhoenix, Arizona324

The largest notice was filed by Tyson Fresh Meats in Emporia, Kansas, reporting 1,550 affected workers. Saint James Hospital followed with 541 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

The trends suggest mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in January 2008. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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