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US Layoffs — April 2018

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers filed 245 WARN Act notices in April 2018, impacting roughly 31,277 workers — representing a notable rise over March and up 61% versus April 2017. Filings came from 34 states and territories, with an average of 128 workers per notice.

245
Total Notices
31,277
Workers Affected
34
States Reporting
128
Avg per Notice
109
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California576,022
Wisconsin34,695
New York413,889
Ohio62,769
Michigan121,724
Texas121,715
Pennsylvania131,501
Iowa151,052
Connecticut5841
Georgia6782
Louisiana1770
Missouri5634
Arizona3625
Minnesota10470
Tennessee5431
New Mexico3396
North Carolina6388
Washington5354
Mississippi3335
Utah3308
Oklahoma1240
Indiana2218
Alabama3214
Kansas3190
Nebraska10148
New Jersey1147
South Carolina294
Florida393
Virginia169
Nevada162
Maryland160
Maine131
West Virginia19
Montana11

California led the nation with 6,022 workers affected across 57 notices , followed by Wisconsin (4,695 workers) and New York (3,889 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Retail429,067
Manufacturing435,334
Information & Technology352,975
Healthcare151,704
Accommodation & Food101,570
Education91,398
Transportation121,272
Finance & Insurance171,025
Professional Services6985
Arts & Entertainment2830

The Retail sector led the way in workforce reductions with 9,067 workers across 42 notices. In a parallel development, Manufacturing reported 5,334 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure10913,934
Layoff675,591

Closures accounted for 45% of all affected workers nationally, indicating significant structural workforce adjustments.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
Bon Ton Stores (Younkers, Boston Store, BonTon)Brookfield, Wisconsin2,255Closure
YounkersBrookfield, Wisconsin2,255
MZL Home Care AgencyBrooklyn, New York1,535Closure
General MotorsWarren, Ohio1,500
QualcommSan Diego, California1,231Layoff
University Hospital & ClinicsLafayette, Louisiana770
Bon TonLancaster, Pennsylvania656Closure
San Diego Gaming VenturesJamul, California650Layoff
Express ScriptsColumbus, Ohio456
Elder-Beerman & Bon-Ton Fulfillment Center (The Bon-Ton Stores Inc)Dayton, Ohio452

The single largest action involved Bon Ton Stores (Younkers, Boston Store, BonTon) in Brookfield, Wisconsin, reporting 2,255 affected workers. Younkers followed with 2,255 workers.

Trend & Outlook

This marks the third consecutive month of rising layoff activity.

The data underscores mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Retail sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in April 2018. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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