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US Layoffs — April 2008

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers reported 180 WARN Act notices in April 2008, displacing an estimated 22,165 workers — signaling an acceleration from March and up 21% versus April 2007. Filings came from 18 states and territories, with an average of 123 workers per notice.

180
Total Notices
22,165
Workers Affected
18
States Reporting
123
Avg per Notice
36
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
New York224,503
New Jersey122,577
Ohio182,494
Michigan102,238
Texas562,208
Georgia141,750
Florida141,747
Missouri4834
Arizona6819
Kansas1500
Kentucky4494
Alabama3450
Vermont2440
Pennsylvania5380
Louisiana2283
Maryland3201
Washington3177
Oklahoma170

New York led the nation with 4,503 workers affected across 22 notices , followed by New Jersey (2,577 workers) and Ohio (2,494 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing486,993
Healthcare103,493
Information & Technology501,815
Transportation141,795
Government31,655
Finance & Insurance101,257
Professional Services5724
Utilities3624
Education5469
Retail5462

The Manufacturing sector topped the list of affected industries with 6,993 workers across 48 notices. Notably, Healthcare reported 3,493 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure366,036
Layoff173,141

Closures accounted for 27% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
GM ­ Pontiac Assembly CenterPontiac, Michigan1,212Layoff
New York City Off Track BettingNew York, New York1,111Closure
Columbus HospitalNewark, New Jersey874
Victory Memorial HospitalBrooklyn, New York801Closure
Muhlenberg Med. CtrPlainfield, New Jersey749
Western UnionBridgeton, Missouri681Layoff
SprintOverland Park, Kansas500
Selfhelp Community ServicesNew York, New York482Closure
Siemens Energy and AutomationBellefontaine, Ohio477
City Of AtlantaAtlanta, Georgia441

The most significant filing came from GM ­ Pontiac Assembly Center in Pontiac, Michigan, reporting 1,212 affected workers. New York City Off Track Betting followed with 1,111 workers.

Trend & Outlook

This marks the third consecutive month of rising layoff activity.

The numbers illustrate mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in April 2008. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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