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US Layoffs — January 2020

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers posted 367 WARN Act notices in January 2020, affecting an estimated 45,948 workers — reflecting a significant uptick compared to December and up 47% versus January 2019. Filings came from 40 states and territories, with an average of 125 workers per notice.

367
Total Notices
45,948
Workers Affected
40
States Reporting
125
Avg per Notice
138
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California787,190
New York705,926
Kansas43,405
Texas212,806
Illinois72,576
Kentucky82,475
Virginia72,346
Maryland42,211
Arizona61,316
Florida141,307
Colorado91,271
Pennsylvania101,186
Massachusetts91,114
North Carolina51,009
Washington6726
Indiana5726
Oregon6724
Minnesota16701
Ohio6678
New Jersey5655
Wisconsin6569
Michigan7508
Maine2505
Tennessee6410
Nebraska5409
West Virginia4394
Alabama4382
New Mexico3355
Connecticut4316
Hawaii5309
South Carolina1287
Oklahoma2242
Missouri2236
Mississippi3190
Iowa4188
Idaho189
Montana170
North Dakota157
Vermont247
Georgia837

California led the nation with 7,190 workers affected across 78 notices , followed by New York (5,926 workers) and Kansas (3,405 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing648,873
Transportation298,205
Healthcare365,090
Retail324,286
Information & Technology313,221
Accommodation & Food192,606
Professional Services221,751
Finance & Insurance81,394
Mining & Energy81,177
Wholesale Trade7832

The Manufacturing sector saw the heaviest impact with 8,873 workers across 64 notices. On a related front, Transportation reported 8,205 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure13815,901
Layoff10514,330

Closures accounted for 35% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
Spirit AeroSystemsWichita, Kansas2,796
IAS Logistics DFW, LLC DBA Pinnacle LogisticsBaltimore, Maryland1,609Layoff
Pinnacle LogisticsRockford, Illinois1,374Closure
Oour Lady of Bellefonte Hospital, L.L.CBellefonte Hospital, Kentucky1,226Closure
Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA)Alexandria, Virginia1,141Layoff
Macy's Credit and Customer ServicesTempe, Arizona843
LSC Communications USNorth Union St, Illinois796Closure
ViacomCBS Inc. (and its subsidiaries)New York, New York708Layoff
Gate Gourmet's San Francisco International Airport KitchenSan Francisco, California678Layoff
ViacomCBS Inc. (and its subsidiaries)New York, New York669Layoff

The largest notice was filed by Spirit AeroSystems in Wichita, Kansas, reporting 2,796 affected workers. IAS Logistics DFW, LLC DBA Pinnacle Logistics followed with 1,609 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

The trends suggest mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in January 2020. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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