US Layoffs — March 2019
The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers logged 348 WARN Act notices in March 2019, involving roughly 34,603 workers — climbing above February and up 18% versus March 2018. Filings came from 37 states and territories, with an average of 99 workers per notice.
Top States by Workers Affected
| State | Notices | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| California | 76 | 6,544 |
| Ohio | 13 | 2,748 |
| Wisconsin | 11 | 2,697 |
| Texas | 20 | 2,605 |
| New York | 55 | 2,482 |
| Georgia | 9 | 2,224 |
| Maryland | 7 | 1,497 |
| Minnesota | 19 | 1,151 |
| Colorado | 6 | 1,143 |
| Florida | 11 | 1,104 |
| North Carolina | 8 | 1,013 |
| Michigan | 8 | 844 |
| Virginia | 6 | 793 |
| Kentucky | 7 | 711 |
| Tennessee | 6 | 702 |
| Arizona | 7 | 616 |
| Washington | 5 | 500 |
| Kansas | 6 | 491 |
| Indiana | 2 | 469 |
| Vermont | 2 | 442 |
| Iowa | 15 | 414 |
| Nebraska | 19 | 392 |
| PR | 2 | 350 |
| Pennsylvania | 4 | 342 |
| Alabama | 2 | 333 |
| Louisiana | 3 | 323 |
| South Carolina | 4 | 278 |
| Missouri | 3 | 277 |
| New Mexico | 1 | 257 |
| Hawaii | 3 | 164 |
| Oklahoma | 2 | 152 |
| Nevada | 1 | 141 |
| New Hampshire | 1 | 136 |
| Utah | 1 | 77 |
| Mississippi | 1 | 74 |
| Rhode Island | 1 | 62 |
| Washington DC | 1 | 55 |
California led the nation with 6,544 workers affected across 76 notices , followed by Ohio (2,748 workers) and Wisconsin (2,697 workers) .
Industry Breakdown
| Industry | Notices | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | 67 | 9,214 |
| Information & Technology | 53 | 5,311 |
| Retail | 52 | 4,906 |
| Healthcare | 30 | 3,150 |
| Finance & Insurance | 17 | 2,690 |
| Transportation | 18 | 1,612 |
| Professional Services | 16 | 1,439 |
| Education | 19 | 1,253 |
| Agriculture | 3 | 524 |
| Accommodation & Food | 7 | 405 |
The Manufacturing sector dominated layoff filings with 9,214 workers across 67 notices. Meanwhile, Information & Technology reported 5,311 workers.
Layoff Type Analysis
| Type | Notices | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Closure | 149 | 11,537 |
| Layoff | 88 | 8,317 |
| Temporary Closure | 1 | 121 |
Closures accounted for 34% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.
Largest Layoffs
| Company | Location | Workers | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shopko | Abbotsford, Wisconsin | 1,715 | Closure |
| GM Lordstown Complex | Warren, Ohio | 1,607 | |
| Husqvarna | McRae, Georgia | 1,093 | |
| Tesla | Fremont, California | 964 | Layoff |
| Invesco (OppenheimerFunds OFI) | Arapahoe, Colorado | 850 | |
| Cypress Fairbanks Medical Center | Houston, Texas | 586 | |
| Vincent B. Zaninovich & Sons | Delano, California | 511 | Layoff |
| Laser Spine Inst., LLC & LSI Management | Tampa, Florida | 420 | |
| Teleperformance USA-FHCS | Dallas, Texas | 390 | |
| POP Displays USA | Yonkers, New York | 388 | Closure |
The biggest impact was at Shopko in Abbotsford, Wisconsin, reporting 1,715 affected workers. GM Lordstown Complex followed with 1,607 workers.
Trend & Outlook
This marks the third consecutive month of rising layoff activity.
This data points to mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.
This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in March 2019. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.