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US Layoffs — September 2019

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers logged 270 WARN Act notices in September 2019, involving roughly 25,175 workers — climbing above August and up 27% versus September 2018. Filings came from 42 states and territories, with an average of 93 workers per notice.

270
Total Notices
25,175
Workers Affected
42
States Reporting
93
Avg per Notice
89
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California576,886
New York311,424
Florida121,090
Texas151,067
Indiana51,054
Tennessee61,043
Minnesota13943
North Carolina3939
Washington8926
Pennsylvania5788
Virginia4766
Kentucky4761
Georgia6710
Kansas8650
Ohio14543
New Mexico2409
Louisiana1376
Michigan4376
Connecticut4361
Colorado4350
Maryland8333
South Carolina4314
Massachusetts2305
Wisconsin5288
Oregon2273
Maine8263
New Jersey2247
Iowa4238
Illinois4236
Alabama2196
Mississippi2189
Missouri2152
Hawaii2118
Oklahoma195
Nebraska687
Arizona282
Nevada174
Washington DC164
Idaho158
Delaware243
New Hampshire142
West Virginia216

California led the nation with 6,886 workers affected across 57 notices , followed by New York (1,424 workers) and Florida (1,090 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing879,563
Information & Technology263,152
Transportation172,782
Retail232,048
Healthcare161,571
Accommodation & Food161,016
Professional Services10618
Finance & Insurance7386
Arts & Entertainment9375
Mining & Energy5350

The Manufacturing sector dominated layoff filings with 9,563 workers across 87 notices. Meanwhile, Information & Technology reported 3,152 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure899,833
Layoff564,661

Closures accounted for 39% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
Forever 21 LogisticsLos Angeles, California1,170Closure
AloricaFresno, California799Closure
Continental AutomotiveCharlotte, North Carolina650Closure
USS-POSCO IndustriesPittsburg, California575Layoff
JabilSan Jose, California529Closure
Goodman Manufacturing Company L.PLincoln County, Tennessee529
Bayer USPittsburgh, Pennsylvania487Closure
Bayou SteelLaPlace, Louisiana376
Guest ServicesWilliamsburg, Virginia358Layoff
CenturionNew Mexico344

The biggest impact was at Forever 21 Logistics in Los Angeles, California, reporting 1,170 affected workers. Alorica followed with 799 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

This data points to mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in September 2019. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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